Anthony Pompliano
Bitcoin’s Next Move Depends On One Fed Decision
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TL;DR
Research summary
▶ AI stocks fall amid deleveraging
The opening argues that Bitcoin’s volatility near 30, versus volatility near 100 for the AI thematic trade, allows roughly three times as much Bitcoin on a volatility-adjusted portfolio basis; the speaker says greater attention to Ethereum and a move above its 200-day moving average could mark the start of something new. Visser describes a market where the S&P 500, equal-weight S&P 500, and breadth are making highs while AI-linked stocks and other fast-rising names retreat. He compares the current AI slowdown to Nvidia after its 2024 surge: earnings kept growing, but returns moderated, and previously rapid earnings growth is expected to decelerate. He attributes the broader pullback to deleveraging: rising volatility forces leveraged retail investors, Korean margin investors, long-short funds, and quantitative strategies to reduce exposure, and can constrain the size of later positions. He says some names have retraced 30–50%, expects a possible base after 30–60% retracements, and anticipates uneven performance and gradually easing volatility. He presents the decline as a real leverage-driven adjustment, not a harmless fluctuation.
▶ Selecting AI investments and assessing open models
Asked how to distinguish likely winners, Visser says he focuses on companies whose earnings step-up has not yet occurred and that may continue beating expectations substantially for multiple quarters. He singles out memory, citing Micron, Samsung, and ASML beating estimates even as their shares fell, and mentions companies tied to Vera Rubin as another area to research. He says modest earnings beats may still support roughly 25% annual returns, but are less likely to restore the 60–70% returns seen during the strongest phase; he uses a 100-name portfolio to compare opportunities. On Chinese open-source models, he argues that benchmark performance alone does not ensure enterprise adoption: large models require hardware to run, while cloud frontier models are readily accessible, and companies face tooling, employee training, and bureaucratic hurdles when changing systems. He expects open-source to be used, including for some token workloads, but says he does not expect US Fortune 500 companies to switch to Chinese models soon. He also notes that enterprises have reportedly been reducing open-source use over the prior six months.
▶ Model routing, AI adoption, and disruption risks
The other speaker describes a model router at Silvian that can send complex queries to powerful, expensive models and simpler queries to less costly models; they are still assessing how many models to include and suggest that a software layer could hide model choice from end users. Visser agrees that model routing and outsourced intelligence are likely directions, while saying the barriers remain difficult. He sees AI adoption as early and invokes Jevons paradox, but cautions against extrapolating recent growth rates into claims that providers such as Anthropic will quickly reach a trillion dollars in annual recurring revenue; he allows that revenue could double, while expecting competition to emerge. He cites Demis Hassabis’s view that the world may change substantially over the next three years and argues that the growing chance of AI disruption makes long-term company valuations harder to assess, including for physical and energy businesses. Visser says Bitcoin is the only asset he sees as having a moat against AI disruption. After a sponsor advertisement, the speakers discuss open-model benefits such as self-hosting and data control, alongside uncertainty about cultural values encoded in model weights. Visser adds that connecting a self-hosted model to the internet does not guarantee safety from data exposure or backdoors, and says this supports continued use of US frontier models and major cloud providers by large US companies. He says agent use remains limited, expects many players to earn revenue from a large intelligence market, and sees model providers facing a harder monetization path than during the prior two years.
▶ Inflation readings and Warsh’s policy outlook
Visser says most inflation measures discussed have eased, with core PCE the exception, and considers inflation likely to be a non-story for the rest of the year unless the latest core-services reading is a fluke. He says lower inflation reduced expectations of a Fed rate hike and could support debasement trades and crypto, though that effect had not yet clearly appeared. He characterizes Kevin Warsh’s remarks as a reform agenda rather than simply hawkish or dovish: Warsh questions backward-looking and revised government data, recognizes AI’s disruptive potential, and is described by Visser as supportive of digital assets. Visser notes that the market had reduced the chance of a July rate hike to 10%, and doubts a hike would occur in September or October if it did not happen in July. The discussion then distinguishes current inflation rates from the cumulative price increases people remember since before COVID. The interviewer describes complaints about living costs despite attendees paying high concert-ticket prices; Visser attributes persistent frustration to price memories, polarization, and job insecurity associated with AI, while contrasting that anxiety with near-low unemployment and available borrowing. Asked whether Warsh’s comments change his view, Visser says he considers him suited to the role because of his perceived understanding of AI and capital markets. He connects US financial leadership, reserve-currency status, SWIFT, digital assets, prediction markets, real-world assets, and tokenization to an important transition, and sees Warsh as a potential asset as investors seek new sources of market exposure.
▶ Crypto allocation and portfolio positioning
Visser shifts the crypto discussion from Bitcoin to Ethereum, saying Ethereum had risen nearly 20% month to date as of the prior equity close and had outperformed Bitcoin over that period. He links Ethereum’s potential to AI agents, tokenization, and crypto transaction activity, and says a Stripe bid for PayPal was relevant to his equal-weight 40-name crypto basket, which includes PayPal and Robinhood among six public companies. He says Bitcoin has held up relatively well during the AI momentum unwind; with AI volatility near 100 and Bitcoin volatility near 30, he sees a roughly threefold volatility-adjusted allocation capacity for Bitcoin. He is trading actively until Ethereum rises above its 200-day moving average. He reports starting a small Micron position and some semiconductor exposure after recent news and deleveraging, but says he remains more heavily weighted to crypto. His crypto allocation is Bitcoin, Ethereum, and MicroStrategy. He describes his broader portfolio as thematic, divided between AI and crypto, and says he sees convergence between the two. He expects private small businesses to benefit from AI, while enterprises may reduce expenses over the next two years. He also cites early earnings reports as showing a 16% beat surprise ratio, particularly in banks and insurance.
▶ Sponsor messages
The interview pauses for advertisements for Blofin, a crypto trading platform, and TikTok for Business. The ads make promotional claims about platform features, security, user reach, advertising tools, and rewards; these are sponsor statements rather than investment views from the interview discussion.
▶ Avoiding SaaS and assessing market returns
Visser says he has no interest in seat-based SaaS software and is skeptical of attempts to pick a bottom in that category. He remains positive on memory earnings and the S&P 500 at current levels, even if Micron falls another 20%. He cites a 5–6% government deficit, continued spending, competition with China, and expected AI capital expenditure as reasons he expects nominal growth and continued investment. He says hyperscaler debt-to-equity is low, they have capacity to raise capital, and Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Oracle have about $2 trillion in contracted compute demand; he is therefore not worried about their debt and favors AI infrastructure and crypto. He expects good S&P returns over at least the next couple of years. On the Nasdaq, he identifies biotech as an area of interest, while noting its Mag 7 exposure and uncertainty about whether it can materially outperform the S&P. He argues that the current environment differs from the dot-com bubble, including because older investors are more passive. If AGI arrives in roughly three years, he thinks investors may anticipate disruption across businesses, producing multiple compression even while earnings grow; he expects S&P gains to lag earnings growth and sees this compression becoming a larger issue. The interviewer agrees that SaaS pressure may be structural and says their portfolio has substantial exposure to physical AI and robotics.
▶ Robotics, compute supply, and closing
The speakers discuss whether robotics could attract capital as AI investment broadens. Visser compares AI with fracking: in oil, technology expanded supply faster than demand, pressuring prices, whereas he says AI compute supply has not yet caught up with exponential demand. He argues that years of limited share-price growth left memory companies without new capacity, and sees similar supply constraints in robotics. He says agent and computer activity drives token demand, which could rise further with consumer agents, humanoids, and full self-driving. For now, he expresses the robotics thesis through AI infrastructure and semiconductors, noting Elon Musk’s Terafab effort as an example of building chip capacity. He says he may buy robotics companies later and views embodied AI as a possible next trade, while continuing to avoid the software-name debate. The interviewer agrees and closes the conversation.
Full transcript
[0:02] factor side, the vol is up towards 100.
[0:04] Bitcoin vol is still at 30. So, if
[0:07] you're putting an asset in a portfolio,
[0:09] right now you can have three times as
[0:10] much uh Bitcoin on a vol adjusted basis
[0:13] as you can AI. And that means that we're
[0:15] at a point where I think you should
[0:17] start seeing more and more people as
[0:19] they get more focused on Ethereum uh get
[0:22] in. Once we get above the 200-day moving
[0:24] average, I believe we're at the start
[0:26] [music] of something new.
[0:27] >> What's going on, guys? Today, we got a
[0:29] great conversation with Jordie Visser.
[0:30] In this conversation, we talk about all
[0:32] of the deleveraging happening in the
[0:33] stock market, why the mid-cycle slowdown
[0:36] in AI may be impacting your portfolio.
[0:39] We also get into what's going on with
[0:40] inflation and Kevin Warsh's recent
[0:42] comments. And then, last but not least,
[0:44] we go and we cover what's happening with
[0:45] Bitcoin, Ethereum, and the entire crypto
[0:47] industry. Here's my latest conversation
[0:49] with Jordie Visser.
[0:51] All right, Jordie, I thought we could
[0:51] start the conversation. It seems like
[0:53] there's a big unwind happening in the
[0:54] public market, specifically around a lot
[0:56] of the AI names. You started talking
[0:58] quite a bit about uh this like summer
[1:00] slowdown and how that may affect things.
[1:02] What what are you seeing?
[1:05] >> Yeah, it's it's
[1:06] uh
[1:07] this is probably going to be uh a fairly
[1:10] high-level um discussion. I'm going to
[1:12] get a little wonky with the leverage
[1:14] side, but
[1:16] I think
[1:18] um
[1:18] people are going to have to get used to
[1:19] this. So, what's happening is
[1:22] the S&P is making new all-time highs or
[1:25] equal weight S&P is making new all-time
[1:27] highs.
[1:28] Breadth is making new all-time highs.
[1:30] The AI names are going down, so a lot of
[1:32] people are sitting there seeing their
[1:35] Micron go down and their Marvell go down
[1:38] and their go through the list of all of
[1:40] the names. Every single name,
[1:42] Caterpillar, Modine, everyone that's
[1:44] been
[1:45] let's say going up fairly fast
[1:48] is giving back some of that. Now, some
[1:50] of that is related to just what I talked
[1:52] about, which is the AI mid-cycle
[1:54] slowdown is a second derivative change,
[1:56] and Nvidia went through this back in
[2:00] 2024. And I highly recommend everyone go
[2:03] back and look, because from chat GPT to
[2:07] about June of '24,
[2:09] Nvidia went up 12 times.
[2:13] So, very similar to let's say Micron
[2:14] going from 100 to 1,200.
[2:16] Since that period in June of '24,
[2:19] Nvidia's earnings have continued to
[2:22] grow. They've continued to dominate the
[2:24] AI trade, but in 2 years, they've now
[2:27] gone up 48%.
[2:30] Good returns. I mean, you're you're
[2:32] getting 20-plus percent returns, you're
[2:33] outperforming the S&P, but it's not the
[2:36] 12 times that happened. And that's where
[2:38] we are in AI right now for all of these
[2:40] names. Um meaning, most of them had
[2:44] three to 10 times type moves, especially
[2:47] the semiconductor names, which mean
[2:49] they've built in a lot of the next 2
[2:50] years. And I think what the market is
[2:52] going through is this second derivative,
[2:54] where when you look at the earnings of
[2:56] these companies, you're like, "Oh my
[2:57] god, they're up 400%, 500%." But then,
[3:01] a year from now, they're only going to
[3:02] be up
[3:03] 30%, 40%. So, you're decelerating. So,
[3:06] that's the first part is I think the
[3:07] market is coming to term with the AI
[3:09] mid-cycle slowdown. And the other thing
[3:11] I wrote about, which is the fireworks
[3:13] show.
[3:13] The The under-the-hood story is that
[3:16] there is absolutely a deleveraging
[3:18] happening. And I want to use, again,
[3:21] a bunch of um comparisons. So,
[3:24] silver and gold were up massively last
[3:26] year.
[3:27] Uh they had a drawdown the the biggest
[3:29] drawdowns they've ever seen in 30 years
[3:32] on different time horizons that were all
[3:34] within 20 days.
[3:36] The
[3:37] momentum factor for technology has seen
[3:40] an unprecedented move lower. I've posted
[3:42] an X about it. And what that does is the
[3:44] volatility rises, and whether it's a
[3:46] single-name retail person that is taking
[3:49] out leverage, whether it's Korean
[3:50] investors whose margins accounts have
[3:52] been closed or whether it's a long short
[3:56] multi-strap market neutral hedge fund or
[3:59] it's a systematic quant strategy. And
[4:01] we've seen reports and numbers released
[4:04] from the prime brokers of just very
[4:05] large losses in a short amount of time.
[4:08] And because the volatility has gone
[4:10] higher, whether it's risk parity,
[4:12] whether it's any kind of quant strategy,
[4:14] when the volatility goes higher, you not
[4:16] only have to reduce your risk at that
[4:18] point just from volatility beginning,
[4:21] but it also means that that position
[4:22] when it starts to come back cannot be as
[4:24] big. So, I think the best way for people
[4:26] to understand this, this was going to
[4:28] happen in a case like Micron by going
[4:30] from 100 to 1200 and back down to 800 as
[4:33] of early this morning,
[4:35] you've given back now depending on the
[4:37] name 30 to 50%. We've done enough based
[4:41] on what I think is there and I think
[4:42] we'll probably start to form some sort
[4:45] of a bottom here.
[4:47] But like silver, like gold, and another
[4:49] one like Bitcoin after October 10th,
[4:52] these things have not come back yet. So,
[4:55] their vol may have come down, but those
[4:57] things have been on the downside and
[4:59] they haven't gone back. The difference
[5:01] is with the AI trade, they were
[5:02] significantly above their 200-day moving
[5:04] average. And so, everyone hears this.
[5:07] Many of these names like Micron, they
[5:09] were unchanged for years. Micron was the
[5:11] same price it at liberation day lows
[5:14] that it was in 2017.
[5:16] So, a lot of these were breaking out of
[5:18] long-term ranges. They're way above
[5:20] their 200-day moving average.
[5:22] I think somewhere between this 30 and
[5:24] 60% retracement, they're going to hang
[5:27] in there and they'll start to move
[5:28] higher again.
[5:30] But I think the fireworks show is over
[5:32] and I think from this point on, some
[5:33] names will do well, some names won't do
[5:35] well, and you'll see volatility and
[5:37] gradually come down, but not quickly and
[5:39] not something that's going to just turn
[5:41] into a oh, that was no problem. It was
[5:43] something real and it's about leverage.
[5:45] >> Do you have a framework for identifying
[5:47] which are the ones that will do well and
[5:48] which ones won't?
[5:50] >> Well, what I'm going through and I I
[5:52] wrote a paper about memory. I think
[5:54] memory is the most important part of the
[5:57] AI trade.
[5:58] I am focused on companies that are have
[6:01] not yet see their step up function in
[6:03] earnings. So, in the case of Nvidia,
[6:06] when it peaked in 2024 from a 12 bagger,
[6:10] one thing started to happen, which is
[6:12] they started to only beat earnings by a
[6:13] little bit. So, the names that I'm
[6:15] focused on are the ones that I still
[6:17] think are going to beat earnings by a
[6:18] significant amount quarters to come, not
[6:21] just this quarter. Memory obviously blew
[6:24] away numbers. So far, we've seen Micron
[6:26] blow away numbers. We've seen Samsung
[6:28] blow away numbers. We've seen ASML blow
[6:30] away numbers.
[6:31] And all the stocks traded lower.
[6:33] So, the semiconductors are going to be
[6:35] fine, but memory is the place that I'm
[6:36] going to be focused on. And then I'm
[6:38] writing a a very long piece, or I did
[6:42] write it, which I'll release on my
[6:43] paywall this weekend, about Vera Rubin.
[6:45] And Vera Rubin is another area where
[6:47] there's certain names in there which
[6:49] haven't seen the step up function in
[6:51] earnings yet. That is going to be the
[6:53] things that drives it is you're going to
[6:54] need to beat earnings significantly. And
[6:57] if you're just beating them by a little
[6:58] bit, you can still produce 25% a year
[7:01] returns like Nvidia has, but you're not
[7:03] going to get back up into the 60s and
[7:05] 70s. So, I think everyone's going to
[7:06] have to now do some homework.
[7:08] That's the reason why I have my 100 name
[7:10] portfolio and I'll be spending the time
[7:11] on which names are better than others.
[7:14] >> Now, a lot of what has been driving the
[7:16] AI trade has been all of these
[7:18] bottlenecks. And a huge piece of the
[7:19] bottleneck was that there was two major
[7:22] American companies, maybe a third was
[7:24] trying to enter the fray in terms of
[7:26] Grok.
[7:27] But, we just got the Kimmy K3 release.
[7:30] And this is a Chinese open source model.
[7:33] It seems to be performing as well, if
[7:35] not better, than Fable or any of the
[7:37] latest closed source American models.
[7:40] Does that change any of your analysis if
[7:43] all of a sudden the winning models or
[7:45] these open-source models versus them
[7:46] being the American closed-sourced?
[7:49] >> No, and this is this is a good time to
[7:51] to bring this up. Um
[7:53] so I I wrote a paper this week on Brad
[7:55] Gerstner's interview uh on well, it
[7:58] wasn't an interview. He he was a guest
[8:00] on the All-In pod.
[8:02] And on that
[8:04] every answer he gave on this to me was
[8:07] very balanced. It kind of went through
[8:10] the pros and cons of all these stories.
[8:12] But the comment that I really focused on
[8:14] the most, which I think people have to
[8:16] understand
[8:18] this is the largest TAM
[8:21] that will ever exist, at least on planet
[8:24] Earth. We'll see if the the TAM in space
[8:26] will actually be something that happens,
[8:28] but that TAM is about intelligence. And
[8:31] intelligence will drive revenues that
[8:33] will drive compute demand. So here's the
[8:35] thing with open-source and and and with
[8:37] the frontier models.
[8:39] Right now, if I wanted to use Kimiko
[8:43] 3.0, I couldn't do it. Neither could
[8:45] you, unless you had the hardware.
[8:47] There's no way to use it. Meaning, could
[8:49] an enterprise use it? Yeah. So it's
[8:51] isolated right now to
[8:54] people that have enough hardware to use
[8:56] it. There's no way to even get the hard
[8:58] You have to have GPUs to be able to run
[9:00] it. Like this is a big model. That's the
[9:01] only way it competes with the frontier.
[9:04] If you want to use Anthropic, you just
[9:07] go onto the cloud and you go use it. So
[9:10] there is this element of well, who's
[9:12] going to be the people that use it? Will
[9:14] developers use it? Yeah, they probably
[9:16] will. Um they're trying to reduce costs.
[9:18] So AI-native businesses are going to
[9:20] have a huge advantage. Will an
[9:22] enterprise company in the United States
[9:24] of America use a Chinese open-source
[9:25] model?
[9:26] Maybe over time. Um but they're trying
[9:30] to get adoption from the humans plus the
[9:33] agents. Humans need co-work. Humans need
[9:37] all of these things and they get used to
[9:38] using a model. So, you just can't keep
[9:41] swapping out every time there's a new
[9:43] model. It's not that easy. And so, I
[9:46] think if they're, you know, if they're
[9:47] going to bet on something from an
[9:49] enterprise perspective, which is where
[9:50] the revenue is being driven, I don't buy
[9:52] into the fact that these Fortune 500
[9:54] companies are going to all of a sudden
[9:56] go, "You know what? I'm going to get rid
[9:57] of Fable 5 and Anthropic and I'm going
[10:00] to move to this Chinese model. We're
[10:01] going to download it and we're going to
[10:03] teach our employees how to use something
[10:04] which doesn't have the tools. So, the
[10:07] intelligence and the benchmarks may be
[10:09] there, which is fine for someone who
[10:12] knows how to code themselves and someone
[10:14] who's an engineer, but it's not that
[10:16] easy for the employees to actually go
[10:17] through. So, I think people have to be
[10:19] very careful about this. I hear this
[10:21] repeatedly. And go back to Brad
[10:23] Gerstner's side. This is the largest
[10:25] individual TAM. Will people use open
[10:27] source? 100%.
[10:29] Will most of the token usage be open
[10:32] open source? Yeah, it already is. But
[10:35] what we've seen so far over the last 6
[10:37] months, and they talked about this on
[10:38] the All-In, the actual
[10:42] enterprises are reducing their open
[10:44] source and going more towards this
[10:45] because that's the way their bureaucracy
[10:47] and everything works. And I think people
[10:49] have who haven't worked for a Fortune
[10:51] 500 company, which I have done,
[10:53] >> [gasps]
[10:54] >> the bureaucracy of getting decisions
[10:56] made, how long it takes to decide on a
[10:59] model, how long it takes to decide on
[11:01] software, and then once you do, you have
[11:02] a long-term plan. I don't see the
[11:04] Fortune 500 companies in the United
[11:06] States switching to a Chinese model
[11:08] anytime soon.
[11:10] >> So, there's two parts of this that I
[11:11] think are are interesting. Um, and these
[11:13] are just things that we're actively
[11:15] trying to figure out at Silvian, so I'm
[11:17] going to use that experience extrapolate
[11:19] where I think a lot of these companies
[11:20] are probably doing. The first is, um, we
[11:23] recently built and released uh, in the
[11:25] product a model router. So, the average
[11:28] consumer that's using Silvian has no
[11:29] clue that this is happening, but um,
[11:32] they can think of uh each query
[11:34] previously was going to kind of the
[11:35] highest intelligence, which also is the
[11:37] most expensive model to be able to go
[11:39] compute it. Which is great when you ask
[11:41] a really complex question, but if you
[11:43] ask what is the date, we probably don't
[11:45] need, you know, superhuman intelligence
[11:46] to be able to go and answer that
[11:48] question. And so the way the model
[11:49] router works is basically it can use the
[11:52] highest intelligence, most powerful
[11:54] model for really complex things, but it
[11:56] can direct queries to whether it's open
[11:58] source or kind of, you know, lower cost,
[12:00] lower compute uh intense uh models for
[12:03] simpler questions. And what I find
[12:06] interesting about the model router is
[12:08] one, we already are seeing a positive
[12:09] impact from it and it's, you know,
[12:10] putting some questions over to the to
[12:12] the uh less powerful model. What I don't
[12:14] know and we're actively trying to figure
[12:16] out how many models could you put into
[12:19] the model router? Does it make sense to
[12:20] do it with two or three? Would you do 20
[12:22] or 30? And I saw Sierra, uh Bret
[12:25] Taylor's uh company, I think that they
[12:27] have a blog post from their engineers
[12:29] where they have about 20 different
[12:31] models. It doesn't mean that's the right
[12:32] way to do it, but it does feel like in
[12:35] in a weird way um I agree that the open
[12:38] source model for the average employee is
[12:39] not going to be the thing that they're
[12:41] going to just, you know, put on their
[12:42] computer and all of a sudden start
[12:43] using. But I wonder if some of these
[12:45] companies start to create this, you
[12:47] know, harness and environment and the
[12:48] tools, and then they basically just use
[12:50] the models on the back end, and the end
[12:52] user doesn't even know what they're
[12:53] using. They just know that, hey, this is
[12:54] faster, this is, you know, more
[12:55] accurate. What do you think about that?
[12:57] >> I think that's the way it'll go. Um I
[13:00] don't think there's any question. I
[13:01] think the barriers to doing it right now
[13:03] are are hard. Um there will be companies
[13:06] that make it easier. So you're getting
[13:08] to the point of let's think of the
[13:10] models as outsourced intelligence.
[13:13] So let's just pretend like these are
[13:15] people. And you're like, okay, so I have
[13:17] access to these 20 people. Well, you're
[13:19] going to pay the highest price for the
[13:21] most sophisticated things. Where this
[13:23] shows up
[13:25] is that we're in the early stages, the
[13:28] very early stages of
[13:31] the Jevons paradox situation, where
[13:33] adoption is still extremely low. And we
[13:36] know that because there hasn't really
[13:37] been any job losses for any of the
[13:39] companies, and so far they just haven't
[13:41] been hiring people. I think when we get
[13:43] to that point, the downside to me, which
[13:46] I've always thought, is when people
[13:47] extrapolate Anthropic's ARR, and they're
[13:50] like, it'll be a trillion dollar what
[13:52] we're saying, which I agree with, and I
[13:53] don't buy into, they're going to be
[13:55] there. I believe AI will disrupt all
[13:59] businesses because intelligence will be
[14:01] commoditized. Now,
[14:03] that is not going to hurt Anthropic in
[14:05] terms of growing their ARR, but I have
[14:08] believed, and I still believe, that
[14:10] taking this pace, and just because they
[14:14] did it the last 3 years, 10 times, 10
[14:17] times, and they're on pace for 10 times
[14:18] again to get to a hundred billion ARR.
[14:22] People are extrapolating saying, well,
[14:23] next year they'll be a trillion. And I
[14:25] do think there's an element of Jevons
[14:26] paradox, but what you're talking about,
[14:27] and I think what people should see and
[14:30] and get,
[14:32] I don't think they're going to get to
[14:33] those numbers. Do I think they could get
[14:35] to 200 next year? Yeah. Well, that's a
[14:38] doubling, that's not 10 times. So, with
[14:41] everything in AI, I think what people
[14:42] have to realize, what I said with Micron
[14:45] and with all these places, I think it
[14:46] goes with Anthropic as well. Eventually,
[14:49] you reach a point where this was a surge
[14:51] out of nowhere, but eventually
[14:53] competition shows up. And you and I have
[14:55] talked about this, and I've said it
[14:56] before, and I'm saying it more actively
[14:58] as time goes on.
[15:00] Demis Hassabis wrote a piece on AGI.
[15:04] Demis Hassabis is the person that I
[15:06] think is the most level-headed of the
[15:08] people who I also think wouldn't say
[15:10] anything unless he was confident that we
[15:12] were getting there. I think Dario
[15:13] Amodei, I think Sam Altman, they run
[15:15] businesses where they're talking about
[15:18] it. Sundar Pichai, they Demis Hassabis
[15:20] doesn't run Google. He has talked about
[15:23] AGI since 2010 and forecasted that it
[15:26] would be around 2030. So, he's right on
[15:28] the number. Well, he's now convinced and
[15:30] saying
[15:31] the world is going to change over the
[15:33] next 3 years. And what it means for
[15:34] public companies and private companies
[15:36] and any company that exists,
[15:39] you don't know if your business will be
[15:42] disrupted by AI, but the probability of
[15:44] that happening rises every day that we
[15:46] get closer to AGI. So, we've talked
[15:48] about terminal value. We've talked about
[15:50] how you can't view Adobe and Salesforce
[15:53] past the next 3 years.
[15:55] I think you're starting to get in that
[15:56] with all companies, and especially with
[15:59] AGI, it even hits the physical
[16:00] companies, the energy companies, the
[16:02] Microns, the stuff like that, 3 years
[16:04] from now. So, I think that's all coming
[16:05] and that gets us back to This is the
[16:07] reason why I say Bitcoin is the only
[16:09] thing that has a moat, which is what's
[16:11] an asset that I don't have to worry
[16:13] about it being disrupted by AI,
[16:16] but I still have to invest. I think
[16:18] every single asset is going to run
[16:20] through a problem where AI is going to
[16:21] run into its moat.
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[17:46] >> What I also find interesting about the
[17:48] open-source models versus uh the
[17:50] American closed-source models is
[17:53] everyone is I I think excited about
[17:55] open-source allowing you to self-host
[17:57] and be able to actually use your data in
[17:59] your environment without having to worry
[18:01] about the zero data retention policies
[18:03] or, you know, the big model labs going
[18:05] to take your information and train their
[18:07] model or eventually compete with you.
[18:09] The downside, though, is a lot of what
[18:12] we're seeing with Soviet and the Chinese
[18:14] open-source models is it is not well
[18:17] understood how some of the Eastern world
[18:20] values are incorporated into the
[18:22] weights. And so, one aspect that I think
[18:25] is not a conversation really at all, but
[18:27] will become a conversation is this idea
[18:29] of like cultural weights. So, if you
[18:32] think of finance maybe is the best
[18:33] example, if you use the generalization
[18:35] of America and the West is capitalist
[18:37] and China and the East is more
[18:39] socialist, well, you obviously want the
[18:42] capitalist responses or that kind of
[18:44] capitalist weights into the model if
[18:46] you're in the West.
[18:48] We [snorts] just don't know, right? It's
[18:50] really hard. I don't see a lot of
[18:51] research there yet, but I do think that
[18:53] just as much as people are worried
[18:55] about, you know, what is the Google
[18:56] algorithm or what is the TikTok
[18:58] algorithm feeding the people, this idea
[19:00] of like these cultural weights is going
[19:02] to become a huge part and it goes back
[19:04] to your point about these large
[19:05] companies. There's like a technical and
[19:07] user experience barrier that they've got
[19:10] to overcome, but then also, you know, if
[19:12] you're I don't know, a customer service
[19:14] uh uh
[19:15] product and all of a sudden you start
[19:18] sharing, you know, kind of cultural
[19:20] values in response to customers,
[19:23] companies are probably going to get
[19:24] pretty uncomfortable very quickly. And
[19:26] so just feels like it's not only
[19:27] technical, there's also this other
[19:29] element that um is very uh
[19:32] not understood at the moment that we're
[19:33] going to have to do a lot of work on.
[19:35] >> Yeah, and this is why in the end I you
[19:37] you left one thing out uh or I don't
[19:39] know if it's intentional or you guys
[19:42] haven't thought about it with Silvia,
[19:43] but
[19:44] there is no way that we know for sure
[19:48] that if you host your own model on your
[19:50] own computer
[19:51] that you're safe from people having
[19:54] information from you. And let me let me
[19:57] let me let me make sure people
[19:58] understand why.
[19:59] Once you start going on the internet,
[20:01] you're exposed. So if you have this
[20:03] thing sitting someplace and it's
[20:05] contained, but you're never accessing it
[20:08] to the internet, we don't know what back
[20:09] doors or things could be in any of these
[20:11] models to get to get through. So I I've
[20:13] I've heard people talk about it. I I
[20:16] think the naive part is when people get
[20:18] into this, "Well, I'm not exposed." If I
[20:20] use Chem I K 2.5, which I have on one of
[20:23] my hardware,
[20:25] I'm not worried about it in the same way
[20:27] only because I don't have any of my
[20:29] important information on my business in
[20:32] there.
[20:33] But on me going into the internet or
[20:35] anything like that, if I use agents and
[20:37] they've got credit card information or
[20:39] wallet information, I just don't think
[20:41] we're there. So I everything that you
[20:43] said, I think it leads back to the fact
[20:46] that
[20:47] it is very difficult for a US Fortune
[20:49] 500 company to not use US frontier
[20:53] models and probably
[20:55] Google, Amazon, Microsoft as the cloud
[20:59] provider in some kind of
[21:02] you know, uh
[21:03] cyber related way that they can think
[21:06] about things along with their own cyber.
[21:08] And that's why I think the adoption will
[21:10] continue to go.
[21:11] Um the reason I said that on the AI
[21:13] side, I'm not worried about where we are
[21:15] and what stocks I want to I want to be
[21:17] involved in. I said it last week, I'll
[21:19] say it now, and I'm going to show it on
[21:20] the weekend video.
[21:22] We have barely entered the agentic
[21:25] world, barely. Consumer agents are
[21:27] coming. Right now, we're at enterprise
[21:29] agents, and they're barely being used.
[21:31] And that's why when you go back to Brad
[21:32] Gerstner's line, this is the largest TAM
[21:36] of intelligence that it could be. So, if
[21:39] we knew that the number was $20
[21:42] trillion, and that there were six model
[21:44] companies,
[21:46] they're all going to make money.
[21:48] That like in the end, they're all going
[21:49] to make money. So, getting worried
[21:51] about, you know, will they make any
[21:53] money? Will open-source take everything?
[21:55] It's not going to work like that. It's
[21:57] going to be spread out. There'll be lots
[21:58] of different players. Jevons paradox is
[22:00] in play. Compute demands are everywhere.
[22:03] Everyone's going to get a little piece
[22:05] of the pie. The question is, if you're
[22:06] pricing this stuff really low, like the
[22:09] Chinese models are, like Meta is,
[22:12] do you have other ways to make money?
[22:13] Meta's trying to get it through the
[22:14] consumer agent side, through
[22:16] advertising, through a bunch of things
[22:17] within side their world. Apple's trying
[22:20] to do this with the Gemini model, to get
[22:22] Siri in, to get volume going that way on
[22:24] the hardware side, as well as dominating
[22:27] in in terms of the personal intelligence
[22:29] side. Everyone's in a race to monetize
[22:31] this. I think it's a big pie. I just
[22:33] think the model providers are going to
[22:35] have an uphill battle from here,
[22:36] compared to the last 2 years.
[22:38] >> Another thing that happened this week
[22:39] that I think is having a big impact on
[22:40] the market is obviously the inflation
[22:43] report. It came in much cooler than I
[22:45] think people were expecting.
[22:47] Um we also got some comments from Warsh.
[22:48] What was your take on the data, and then
[22:50] his commentary afterwards?
[22:53] >> Well, I I think the most important part,
[22:55] um
[22:56] you know, what you and I talked about
[22:57] the last couple weeks, and I said
[22:59] probably about 3 weeks ago that
[23:02] one of the biggest surprises to me with
[23:04] this whole thing in the Strait of Hormuz
[23:06] is how people could literally be this
[23:09] wrong on something they had studied for
[23:12] I don't know, 20, 30 years. If this ever
[23:14] got shot down and we took down 20% of
[23:17] this, what would happen? And the fact
[23:19] that not only did crude oil trade down,
[23:21] and obviously we're trading back up now
[23:23] with rekindling and bombing and
[23:25] everything, but
[23:27] the second you stop bombing, we have the
[23:28] next ceasefire, what's going to the
[23:30] crude? I can't imagine it doesn't go
[23:31] straight back down. I mean, I I don't
[23:33] fall for the trap again, especially when
[23:37] inflation swaps this week actually went
[23:39] down. So, 2-year inflation swaps as of
[23:42] yesterday were actually lower than where
[23:44] we started the week. So, we're at the
[23:46] lows. So, I think when you go through
[23:48] the inflation data, number one,
[23:51] there's just no way to read it. Unless
[23:52] this month was a fluke on the core
[23:55] services side,
[23:57] every single inflation data but one, PCE
[24:00] core is the only one that's pointing
[24:02] upward. Everything else, whether it's
[24:04] median
[24:06] inflation,
[24:08] trimmed mean, whether it's the CPI core,
[24:11] whether it's sticky inflation, or
[24:13] whether it's trueflation, they've all
[24:15] come down while the PCE core is at the
[24:18] highs of the year. And so, I'm leaning
[24:20] towards the fact that the inflation side
[24:22] is a non-story for the rest of the year.
[24:25] Now, that being said, with the change in
[24:28] inflation, we reduced the Fed rate hike
[24:30] significantly. And I've talked about how
[24:32] I think this is a very big positive for
[24:34] the debasement trade, very big positive
[24:36] for crypto. We haven't seen it play out
[24:38] yet. We've seen Bitcoin act much better
[24:40] during a momentum unwind, which is not
[24:42] normal. But what Warsh said again, he's
[24:44] reiterated,
[24:46] he Basically, the headline for me is
[24:48] this is not a hawkish-dovish thing. This
[24:50] is a reform thing.
[24:52] He is fixated on a point that you, you
[24:55] know, brought up at the beginning of the
[24:56] year repeatedly, which is we can't trust
[24:59] any data from the government. He
[25:01] believes that the Fed has been very
[25:03] backward-looking, which I know I agree
[25:05] with. I think looking at anything at a
[25:07] time of AI, you know, 6 months later
[25:10] when the data gets revised for, you
[25:12] know, a long time, how can that be the
[25:15] types of things that you make
[25:17] decisions on? So, I think his message to
[25:20] everyone there is we're in a completely
[25:21] different time, and I think that aligns
[25:23] with AI. He has talked about the fact
[25:25] that AI is very disruptive. He's a big
[25:27] believer in AI. He's also a big believer
[25:29] in digital assets, and I don't think
[25:30] people should forget that. So, I think
[25:32] monetary policy, the old traditional
[25:34] way, is gone, and the most important
[25:37] thing for people is we've now taken the
[25:38] July rate hike to a 10% chance.
[25:42] So, if you believe what the um
[25:45] uh where the expectations are, which is
[25:47] one rate hike before the end of the
[25:48] year,
[25:49] you're kind of saying he's going to
[25:51] raise rates before the midterm
[25:53] elections, and
[25:54] if he was going to do it, I think July
[25:56] would be the time. I don't see him doing
[25:58] it in September, October.
[26:00] >> One of the aspects to me that
[26:03] um
[26:03] fuels uh
[26:05] like it has been exasperated
[26:07] in my understanding of all of this. Last
[26:10] Sunday, I went to the Jay-Z concert, and
[26:12] while we were there, we walked around
[26:14] and I interviewed a bunch of people,
[26:15] which basically just meant I put a
[26:16] microphone in their face and said, you
[26:17] know, why is everything so expensive?
[26:20] If you did knew nothing about economics,
[26:22] you'd never seen a data point in your
[26:23] life, you would think that every single
[26:25] person is just completely unable to
[26:29] afford anything. Groceries are too
[26:30] expensive, gas is too expensive. We did
[26:32] it the day after the news came out that
[26:34] rent in New York City uh the median rent
[26:36] just hit a brand new all-time high of
[26:38] like 5,250
[26:40] bucks or whatever, right?
[26:43] At the same time,
[26:44] they're at a concert where the tickets
[26:46] are, you know, 500 bucks, 700 bucks,
[26:48] whatever. So, like there's a little bit
[26:49] of irony in people who are at this event
[26:51] where the ticket prices are really high,
[26:52] talking about everything so inexpensive.
[26:54] So obviously they got money from
[26:55] somewhere they know somebody who's got
[26:56] money.
[26:57] But the second aspect [clears throat] of
[26:59] it was almost nobody was actually
[27:01] referring to inflation. They were just
[27:03] referring to the aggregate increase in
[27:05] price over the last five or six years.
[27:07] And so what I do wonder is, you know, is
[27:10] there good news on the horizon? It's
[27:12] just going to take a couple of years.
[27:14] Well, that doesn't help politicians at
[27:15] the midterm. But it does feel like so
[27:18] much of the discontent the kind of
[27:21] issues in the actual economy in terms of
[27:24] people's perspective of their real life
[27:26] experience. It's all aggregate price
[27:28] increase. Almost none of it has to do
[27:30] with, you know, the inflation that you
[27:32] and I would think about in terms of the
[27:33] difference between 3.5 or 3.9%.
[27:37] >> Yeah, I so I've thought a lot about this
[27:39] and and
[27:41] here here's my uh
[27:43] here's my take.
[27:46] If something bad happens to you,
[27:48] uh you know, you have a ski accident,
[27:51] you hurt your knee, you get into a car
[27:53] accident.
[27:55] For the next five years,
[27:58] that thing is pretty front and center in
[28:00] your brain.
[28:01] >> [clears throat]
[28:01] >> Um
[28:02] I believe what's happened is we can all
[28:04] remember what things cost before COVID.
[28:07] Like it's in our head. We remember what
[28:10] the car we bought cost. So every day
[28:13] someone has to just make a decision
[28:14] because cars have a some type of
[28:17] lifespan. You're like, "You know what?
[28:18] I'm going to go buy I'm going to I'm
[28:19] going to trade this one in and go buy a
[28:20] new car." And
[28:22] I mean, I've run into this recently
[28:24] where I went to go see because I have a
[28:25] Model S that I bought in 2021. Well,
[28:28] they're they're stopping the Model S.
[28:30] I'm actually using the full self-driving
[28:32] now on my car and it's an old version. I
[28:34] want the newest version.
[28:36] The car the cost is up significantly
[28:38] from when I bought it in 2021. So my
[28:41] brain remembers what I paid on
[28:43] something. And I think this is one of
[28:45] the things with you with with us with
[28:47] COVID, never does inflation go up that
[28:50] much in that short amount of time. Not
[28:52] in all of our lifetime. So, normally
[28:53] when inflation goes higher, it's this
[28:55] gradual process. When it happened in the
[28:58] '70s, it was driven by oil prices, and
[29:00] so oil went up, oil went down. This one
[29:03] wasn't that. This was Here you go,
[29:04] here's trillions of dollars, everything
[29:06] went up in price. Every single thing
[29:08] went up in price. And so, I think we all
[29:10] remember when eggs didn't cost
[29:12] $6, $7 a carton. We all remember when
[29:15] XYZ didn't cost this. And I think it
[29:17] takes a long time for that to wear off,
[29:20] but I think when you add in the
[29:21] polarization and the fact that people
[29:23] need someone to blame for this, and the
[29:24] fact that AI is standing in front of
[29:26] them where they don't feel like their
[29:27] job is ever safe the way it was, I
[29:30] really think I'm I'm getting to the
[29:31] point now I agree with you because
[29:35] I grew up in a house where my
[29:35] grandmother told me about the Great
[29:37] Depression all the time, about not
[29:38] having money for food, being thrown out
[29:39] of her house in in her teens to
[29:42] basically they couldn't afford She had
[29:43] to go out and get a job. She had to go
[29:45] do something. Um, and just remembering
[29:47] what the Great Depression was, this is
[29:49] not a We have the unemployment rate at
[29:51] near all-time lows. You can borrow money
[29:53] for anything right now. So, I I agree
[29:56] with you that I think this is more of a
[29:57] psychological inflation thing, and I
[29:59] think it has a lot to do with just what
[30:01] has happened in the last 5 years.
[30:03] >> Given Warsh's comments, um, you know,
[30:05] the first meeting that he really did a
[30:07] press conference, he didn't say much.
[30:09] Um, this was a little bit more robust in
[30:11] in commentary. Uh,
[30:12] do you change your mind at all about how
[30:15] you're thinking about him as the leader
[30:16] of the Central Bank or actions he may
[30:18] take?
[30:19] >> No, I actually
[30:21] I think he's the right person for the
[30:22] job because I do think the most
[30:24] important thing for this current
[30:27] Fed chair to be
[30:28] is young enough
[30:30] to understand the importance of AI,
[30:33] which I don't think Jerome Powell had.
[30:35] They didn't even pay attention to AI,
[30:37] honestly, until like the fourth third,
[30:39] fourth quarter of last year.
[30:41] Um, at least from what they said
[30:42] publicly. The second thing is, I think
[30:45] it needs to be more of a market person
[30:47] and less of an academic. And I think
[30:49] that's another important part that, you
[30:51] know, Warsh
[30:53] worked at Morgan Stan- Like Warsh has a
[30:55] background in capital markets in the
[30:57] same way that Bessent does. So, you have
[30:59] Bessent and him involved right now in
[31:02] the market at a very important time. For
[31:05] people not focused on digital assets,
[31:06] and again,
[31:08] th- this is you're going to be hearing
[31:10] me talk about this a lot more. I mean,
[31:11] our our lives are crossing over to a
[31:13] very important point starting there
[31:15] because,
[31:16] you know, everything I'm starting to do
[31:17] in my video is related to what's going
[31:19] to happen for me in the second the final
[31:22] four months of the year when I get out
[31:24] of Maine.
[31:25] I mean, I'm very focused on the rise of
[31:27] agents and what Bessent and Warsh are
[31:30] talking about, which is the importance
[31:32] of the United States of America
[31:34] being the leaders of the financial
[31:36] guardrails, not losing the
[31:40] the benefit that they admit has been a
[31:41] huge benefit for the world, which is
[31:44] reserve currency of the world, Swift,
[31:47] all of these different things. Digital
[31:49] assets are major part of it, and the
[31:51] growth that's happening in prediction
[31:52] markets, the growth that's happening in
[31:53] real world assets and tokenization. The
[31:56] news we saw this week on tokenization.
[31:58] All of this stuff is happening, and so I
[32:00] think Kevin Warsh is the right person at
[32:02] a major inflection point that very few
[32:05] people on Wall Street
[32:07] that are on the hedge fund world are
[32:10] fully embracing yet. I think they're
[32:12] realizing they have to, and with AI now
[32:15] being in a massive volatility spike, I
[32:18] think now we're going to start to see
[32:20] some money looking for new beta, and I
[32:21] think that's where Kevin Warsh is going
[32:23] to be a a big asset. So, I'm very happy
[32:25] with the reform that's going to happen
[32:26] on all these fronts related to AI.
[32:29] >> The second that inflation starts to cool
[32:31] and interest rate hike odds start to
[32:33] come down, I think a lot of people look
[32:35] at something like Bitcoin and try to
[32:36] understand how is that reacting and and
[32:39] what is that telling us about the
[32:40] future. Seems like Bitcoin had a pretty
[32:42] strong bid this week. Um what was your
[32:45] read on that?
[32:47] >> Yeah, I'm actually going to take it a
[32:48] different direction. I don't I mean, I
[32:50] know Bitcoin is is is more of your focal
[32:53] point. Um Ethereum's had the big move.
[32:56] Um
[32:57] it's up as of yesterday's close or let's
[32:59] say yes since it doesn't close. As of
[33:01] yesterday's equity close,
[33:03] uh it was up close to 20% month to date.
[33:06] Um and just so people understand,
[33:08] that would be if we finish the month
[33:10] with 20% the largest month or the best
[33:13] month since August of last year. Um
[33:15] Ethereum has outperformed Bitcoin. It's
[33:17] been the largest on a cross versus
[33:19] Bitcoin since then. The reason I care so
[33:21] much about Ethereum is because I do
[33:23] believe if AI agents are coming, if
[33:25] tokenization is coming, if all of these
[33:27] things are happening, this is an energy
[33:28] within side of the revenue side of
[33:30] crypto
[33:31] and we there's
[33:33] there's no there's no way to get around
[33:34] what's happening volume-wise. I think
[33:36] the Stripe
[33:38] bid for PayPal
[33:40] was a big deal, too. I have my crypto 40
[33:43] name equal weight basket, similar to my
[33:46] AI thematic one, meant to deal with the
[33:48] agentic world.
[33:50] And PayPal was one of the names in it.
[33:53] And so
[33:55] number one, I was happy I've done my
[33:56] homework and figured out which public
[33:58] companies cuz there's six of them that
[33:59] are in there including Robinhood,
[34:01] how they all fit in with this crossover
[34:03] with the AI agents. But I think Bitcoin
[34:06] is just hanging in there very well on a
[34:08] relative basis. It's obviously done well
[34:10] versus um AI. But the AI thematic side
[34:14] or the the factor side, the vol's up
[34:16] towards 100. Bitcoin vol is still at 30.
[34:19] So if you're putting an asset in a
[34:21] portfolio right now, you can have three
[34:22] times as much uh Bitcoin on a
[34:24] vol-adjusted basis as you can AI. And
[34:28] that means that we're at a point where I
[34:29] think you should start seeing more and
[34:31] more people as they get more focused on
[34:33] Ethereum
[34:34] getting. Once we get above the 200-day
[34:36] moving average, I believe we're at the
[34:39] start of something new. Until we are
[34:41] above there, I'm trading it actively.
[34:42] I'm trying to make sure that if a bottom
[34:44] is made here,
[34:46] it's there. I even put little started to
[34:48] buy a little bit of Micron this week in
[34:51] some of the semis. Micron, I have a
[34:53] position again. It's very small relative
[34:55] to what it was back then, and I'm buying
[34:57] it at higher prices than where I ended
[34:59] up selling it on average.
[35:01] But that's because the new news that has
[35:03] come out over the course of the last 6
[35:05] weeks and the consolidation and the the
[35:07] deleveraging that's happened,
[35:10] I feel more confident in terms of
[35:12] putting a little bit little bit of money
[35:13] in there, but I'm still much more
[35:15] heavily weighted towards crypto.
[35:17] >> When you think of the crypto allocation,
[35:19] is it just Bitcoin and Ethereum?
[35:22] >> For me at this point, it's Bitcoin,
[35:24] Ethereum, and and MicroStrategy. So I'm
[35:26] not
[35:27] I I'm I I don't think from
[35:30] I'm sure this will change as I spend
[35:31] more time in the space.
[35:33] Uh
[35:36] I've never been a big stock person as a
[35:38] macro person. It's been thematic. So
[35:40] even though Micron is in the portfolio,
[35:42] if you ask me why, it's because of AI.
[35:44] Everything I have in the portfolio to me
[35:47] is either an AI trade or it's a crypto
[35:50] trade. And so that's it. I I really Eli
[35:53] Lilly, it's an AI trade.
[35:56] Silver, it's an AI trade. Like anything
[35:59] I have in the port- folio is related to
[36:01] the stuff that I write about and I talk
[36:03] about. I believe we are at the
[36:04] convergence between AI and crypto and
[36:07] that all public companies will be
[36:10] disrupted the same way Adobe and
[36:12] Salesforce have been. Same way the
[36:14] hyperscalers have. They're they just
[36:16] rallied off the bottom. That's why the
[36:17] S&P's hanging around the all-time highs
[36:19] while AI trades lower.
[36:21] But over the last 9 months, they haven't
[36:23] done anything. So again, when you go
[36:25] through things, I'm just more focused on
[36:27] the AI infrastructure trade. Once the
[36:29] agentic side starts to accelerate, once
[36:32] AGI gets here,
[36:33] I believe the ROI C is headed towards
[36:36] private companies. I believe small
[36:38] private businesses are going to be the
[36:40] winners of this. The enterprises will
[36:41] find a way to reduce their expenses over
[36:43] the next 2 years. We are seeing that
[36:45] happen inside the public companies. If
[36:47] you haven't seen it so far, about 40 of
[36:49] the S&P 500 companies have reported so
[36:52] far, and just like happened in Q1, the
[36:54] surprise ratio right now, we're we're
[36:56] outperforming earnings. It's been 16% in
[37:00] terms of the beat.
[37:01] Um so, we're again headed towards
[37:04] another big, big, big month, uh big, big
[37:07] quarter for earnings, and a lot of these
[37:10] have happened in the banks and in
[37:12] insurance companies.
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[39:26] >> What are the areas that you're actively
[39:28] avoiding? We talk a lot about where
[39:30] you're putting capital. Is there any
[39:31] areas that you see maybe people talking
[39:33] about that you're more nervous about?
[39:36] >> I I still have no interest in in SaaS
[39:38] seat-based software. So, you know, a lot
[39:41] of people are trying to uh
[39:43] pick bottoms in in that. Um aside from
[39:46] that, I
[39:49] I think you're going to get a lot of
[39:51] sectors that are S&P 500 related. The
[39:54] things that I mentioned, um
[39:57] like I think between now and the end of
[39:58] the year at these levels, regardless of
[40:01] whether Micron sells off another 20%.
[40:05] I I don't see how the memory trade
[40:08] the earnings don't grow and how the S&P
[40:10] doesn't go higher. So, that's one of the
[40:12] things when people get worried about
[40:14] things, they extrapolate a fall in a
[40:16] certain stock market to something else.
[40:19] So, you've heard a lot of people talk
[40:20] about the debt side. Oh, this is
[40:22] unbelievable. The debt's going to go.
[40:23] And I want to make people feel very,
[40:25] very comfortable about this. Um one of
[40:27] the reasons I care so much about crypto
[40:30] is because of the budget deficit. We
[40:33] still have a deficit of 5 to 6%. So
[40:36] again, the government is spending 5 to
[40:38] 6% a year more than they're getting in
[40:41] receipts.
[40:42] The printing press is still happening.
[40:44] Meaning, this is good for nominal GDP.
[40:46] At the same time, the government is in a
[40:49] race against China. So, they're going to
[40:51] make sure this AI trade works. They're
[40:53] going to do whatever is necessary. If
[40:55] the funding markets
[40:57] If we see long-term rates go higher,
[40:59] they got to do something because they
[41:01] can't lose to China on this. And China
[41:03] just gives money and opens up things in
[41:05] a very different way. So, I'm very
[41:07] fixated on the CapEx that's going to
[41:09] happen.
[41:10] AI is going to continue to accelerate.
[41:13] The companies that people are worried
[41:14] about the hyperscalers, their debt to
[41:16] equity is It's nothing. Um so, unless
[41:19] their stock price falls violently, they
[41:21] have tons of ability to raise capital.
[41:24] They have $2 trillion of RPOs still
[41:27] sitting there. And again, so people
[41:29] understand, I've never understood over
[41:31] the next 2 years, if they took debt for
[41:33] all of the CapEx, we're talking around
[41:35] $2 trillion.
[41:37] Well, there's $2 trillion between
[41:39] Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Oracle
[41:42] contracted for the compute.
[41:45] So again, we already have demand for
[41:47] this stuff. And these guys are going to
[41:49] have money to go through. So, I'm not
[41:50] worried about the debt. I'm not worried
[41:52] about that. So, I think people should be
[41:54] focused on the areas that are going to
[41:56] have a beta associated with them. And
[41:58] I'm going to stick with AI
[41:59] infrastructure.
[42:00] All the names that I've mentioned, plus
[42:02] the crypto side. So, I'm more focused on
[42:04] the beta. But if you want to just go by
[42:05] the S&P, I think you're going to get
[42:08] great returns in the S&P for at least
[42:09] the next couple of years as well.
[42:11] >> What about the Nasdaq?
[42:15] >> The Nasdaq has um
[42:17] a beta side associated with I think is
[42:19] is is good. You can you know, if you're
[42:22] going to buy S&P, I think you're
[42:23] generally going to get more on there.
[42:25] The area on on uh
[42:28] on the Nasdaq that I'm most interested
[42:30] in is is probably biotech at this point.
[42:33] Um
[42:33] the good thing about the Nasdaq
[42:36] it is
[42:37] obviously heavily weighted towards the
[42:38] Mag 7, which is a negative, but the
[42:41] reason that it still has outperformed is
[42:43] cuz it's not a pure cap weighted side,
[42:45] so you're not overly weighted towards it
[42:48] in there. And I think there are a lot of
[42:50] areas within side the Nasdaq which will
[42:52] do well, but I I I'm not sure they're
[42:54] going to be able to outperform the S&P
[42:56] in in a in a big way. I got to ask the
[42:59] question which
[43:00] I think was a good a good question.
[43:03] There's a lot of people have talked
[43:04] about the fact that this won't end until
[43:06] we have a true bubble.
[43:08] Um and they talk about it like the
[43:10] dot-com bubble where Cisco's trading at
[43:11] a 100 PE and that we're still in the
[43:14] early stages. And I want to I want to
[43:17] the people who are bullish, I want to
[43:19] take them a different direction on this
[43:20] cuz when I was asked the question, what
[43:22] do I think on it? And I said number one,
[43:25] demographics are completely different
[43:26] than the dot-com bubble. Um the money
[43:28] being made, you know, with the baby
[43:31] boomers in this, they were still
[43:32] working, they were still taking risk.
[43:35] Now they're passive investments, they've
[43:36] got advisers, they're playing on the
[43:38] golf course, they're not sitting out
[43:39] there gambling. Plus they've made so
[43:41] much money, they're not trying to make
[43:43] money the same way. There's obviously
[43:45] active traders that are doing it, that's
[43:46] fine. But then the other element that to
[43:48] me is very different
[43:50] and I think that's something people have
[43:51] to get involved in, it gets back to this
[43:54] concept that if in three years we have
[43:55] AGI, at some point the stock market is
[43:57] going to start saying,
[43:59] "Hey uh
[44:01] all businesses are going to be
[44:02] disrupted."
[44:05] I I don't think people realize what that
[44:07] means. One of the reasons that oil
[44:09] stocks basically really never go higher
[44:13] in a major way and see multiple
[44:14] expansion
[44:16] is because it's dependent on the price
[44:18] of oil. So if oil stays at $60 forever,
[44:21] or if natural gas stays at $3 forever,
[44:25] how is how's a company that generates
[44:27] their revenues based on the underlying
[44:29] asset moving actually going to get
[44:31] there? Well, I think if tokens are
[44:33] commoditized to zero, they don't hurt
[44:35] the model companies necessarily, but I
[44:37] think what they do do is they make it
[44:39] easier for AI native people to compete
[44:41] with all public companies because the
[44:43] inability for public companies to
[44:45] embrace AI
[44:47] and and and make it work is going to be
[44:49] much more challenging. So I only bring
[44:51] that up. I think the market is going to
[44:53] go through multiple compression. So I
[44:54] think earnings are going to be great. I
[44:56] think the S&P is going to grow
[44:58] less than earnings like we've seen so
[45:00] far this year, and I think that's going
[45:02] to be a trend at some point in the next
[45:04] 3 years. I actually believe that
[45:06] multiple compression story will become a
[45:08] much bigger story.
[45:10] >> Yeah, it's um
[45:12] it's going to be fascinating, I think,
[45:13] to watch this play out because
[45:15] part of what you mentioned earlier, I
[45:17] think, is underrated. I see a lot of
[45:20] people trying to pick bottoms in SaaS
[45:22] software.
[45:23] And I think that you have held steady on
[45:26] a view that AI is going to have a
[45:28] significant impact on those businesses,
[45:30] and it's more of a structural change
[45:32] than a than kind of a sell-off that is
[45:34] somewhat temporary. Um
[45:38] and it does feel like AI now, like I
[45:41] don't hear anyone saying AI is not going
[45:43] to be valuable, or AI doesn't work,
[45:46] right? You know, 3 years ago I heard a
[45:47] lot of like, "Oh, I talked to the the
[45:49] chatbot, and it was stupid. It you know,
[45:51] it lied to me." type stuff, right? That
[45:53] that conversation's gone. Now what I
[45:55] hear a lot is like, "Who are the winners
[45:56] going to be? How big can can the winners
[46:00] be? How profitable can they be? What's
[46:02] the impact of Chinese open source, you
[46:04] know, like we're in the nuance now. And
[46:06] so I take that as everyone is convinced
[46:08] this is real.
[46:10] Um, but I think that the one area,
[46:11] [snorts] um, I still, but and I
[46:14] did some of the math, uh, with Sylvia
[46:16] this week, um, a very large portion of
[46:18] my portfolio is exposed to physical AI
[46:20] and robotics.
[46:22] And it just feels like, you know, the
[46:24] software side of AI has now we've gotten
[46:27] so into the weeds because everyone is
[46:29] looking there that the next big, you
[46:32] know, kind of move, um, of capital in
[46:35] within the AI trade will be that, uh,
[46:37] that robotics hopefully, you know, that
[46:38] at least that's what I'm betting on. Um,
[46:40] do you have any exposure there? Are you
[46:42] thinking at all about that the robotics
[46:44] stuff?
[46:45] >> So, first of all, um,
[46:48] in this past
[46:49] weekend's video,
[46:51] uh, I I put up a chart and I got I got a
[46:54] lot of good responses from people on it,
[46:56] which was
[46:57] and I don't think you and I have talked
[46:58] about this.
[47:01] When people, um, want to compare the AI
[47:04] situation,
[47:06] yes, the dot com bubble would come up a
[47:08] lot, but the other thing that comes up
[47:10] that I think it's both more recent, but
[47:13] I think people are thinking about it the
[47:14] right way is they bring up fracking and
[47:16] what happened to all of those companies.
[47:18] Now, the reason I bring it up here,
[47:22] oil demand
[47:24] at the end of the day is driven by
[47:26] people.
[47:27] And that's why it grows with nominal
[47:29] GDP. So, it's a function of how many
[47:31] more people are on the planet, how much
[47:32] money do those people have to spend? Are
[47:34] they using more energy? Like, that's
[47:36] pretty much what drives the majority of
[47:39] energy price and that's why if you ask
[47:40] any oil person, so how much does oil
[47:42] demand go up a year?
[47:44] Well, what's nominal GDP? Nominal GDP is
[47:46] the answer.
[47:48] The problem with that is eventually with
[47:51] fracking, technology made the supply
[47:55] side go exponential. It actually
[47:56] outpaced what happened with the demand
[47:58] side. So, if the demand side stays
[48:01] linear and all of a sudden we get a
[48:02] technology that changes the supply side,
[48:05] well, then we end up in a situation
[48:06] we're in, which is no matter what seems
[48:08] to happen with oil, it ends up going
[48:09] back down.
[48:11] And we probably don't know,
[48:13] like with Hormuz, how much was shifted
[48:16] to natural gas. We have endless natural
[48:18] gas. What what All of these different
[48:20] things have clearly changed. The problem
[48:22] in what you're bringing up and the
[48:23] reason I'm so focused on the
[48:25] infrastructure side,
[48:27] we haven't reached a point yet where we
[48:28] can change the supply side of what's
[48:31] necessary for this build out, because we
[48:34] haven't been focused on it. That's why I
[48:36] say Micron was the same price in 2017.
[48:39] You know what companies don't do when
[48:41] their stock price doesn't rise for 7
[48:43] years? They don't build new capacity.
[48:45] They don't have it. So, that's why I'm
[48:47] convinced that on the memory side, when
[48:49] you haven't built the capacity for any
[48:51] of this stuff, it's not there. For
[48:53] robotics, it's the same thing. So, you
[48:55] have exponential demand for tokens.
[48:59] Tokens are driven by computers. They're
[49:02] driven by digital employees. They have
[49:03] nothing to do with human beings. The
[49:05] reason they're going parabolic is
[49:07] because you just put your computer on
[49:08] overnight and you say, "Okay, do this
[49:09] job for the rest of the day." What
[49:11] you're doing at Silvia, if you go
[49:12] through your token usage, it's not just
[49:14] the cost that's going higher, your usage
[49:16] is going higher, too. As you grow more
[49:17] people, as you guys build more systems,
[49:20] as you have more agents, it'll just use
[49:21] more and more tokens. It never goes
[49:24] down. And so, until we get the supply
[49:26] side to move up on an exponential to
[49:29] match off the exponential demand, this
[49:31] is something we haven't seen before and
[49:33] this is why whenever I say it, I'm like,
[49:35] "Guys, you're missing the point." Like
[49:37] when consumer agents come, we're going
[49:38] to need a lot more tokens. When
[49:40] humanoids come, we need a lot more
[49:42] tokens. When FSD comes, we need a lot
[49:44] more tokens. So, the way I'm playing the
[49:45] robotic side right now is the AI
[49:47] structure trade. It's a semiconductor
[49:49] trade. What is Elon Musk doing for the
[49:51] robotics trade? He's building Terafab
[49:54] because we don't have enough chips. So
[49:56] eventually, and I'm sure I will start
[49:57] buying some of these robotics things
[49:59] because I do think the next trade is
[50:00] embodied AI because, like you said with
[50:02] software, I don't want to fight this
[50:04] battle with software names. It's going
[50:06] to continually be an issue.
[50:09] >> I I completely agree.
[50:11] I appreciate your time today. The
[50:12] audience loves hearing from you. We'll
[50:14] do it again next week.
[50:15] >> All right, bud. Have a good one.